Darley and Lateen's (1968) "epileptic seizure" study demonstrated that
a. helping is primarily egoistic.
b. helping is primarily altruistic.
c. helping is inversely related to group size.
d. helping is positively related to group size.
c
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Which of the following statements is true regarding Hofstede's value dimensions?
a) Hofstede suggests that there are four dimensions that differentiate cultures. b) Power distance refers to the degree to which people feel threatened by ambiguous situations. c) Masculinity vs. femininity refers to the distribution of emotional roles between males and females. d) Intellectual autonomy refers to the degree to which cultures emphasize the promotion and protection of people's independent pursuit of positive experiences.
The view that moral development results from the internalization of moral standards is evident in
a. psychodynamic theories of moral development. b. social learning theories of moral development. c. cognitive-developmental theories of moral development. d. all of the major theories of moral development.
Five- and 6-year-olds __________
A) typically make gestures on paper to represent their thoughts B) create conventional figures, with the head and body differentiated C) do not yet add features, such as eyes, nose, mouth, and hair D) do not yet use lines to represent the boundaries of objects
Which of the following is true of research conducted on behavior therapy?
A. Research shows that behavior therapies produce insights into one's life similar to psychoanalysis and humanistic therapies. B. Research shows that behavior therapies and cognitive therapies are fundamentally the same. C. There is evidence that external behavior is a result of internal functions. D. Neuroscientific evidence shows that behavioral treatments can produce actual changes in brain functioning.