Which of the following statements is true about descriptive research?
A. It tells us about the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables.
B. It is the only way psychologists can establish cause-and-effect relationships.
C. It is designed to systematically investigate a person, group, or patterns of behavior.
D. It is the only type of research in which the conditions are created by the researcher.
Answer: C
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The tendency for people to hold on to their beliefs—even when their beliefs are discredited by compelling evidence—is known as ____
a. cognitive dissonance b. belief perseverance c. the A-B problem d. cognitive stickiness
Mental retardation:
a. is defined by IQ alone. b. cannot be determined by using an IQ test. c. involves an IQ below 70-75 and adaptive problems. d. is not considered a valid term today.
According to the latest research related to Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) techniques, which of the following statements is correct?
a. Without intervention, a traumatic experience almost always causes long-term psychological damage. b. Venting negative emotions is cathartic and beneficial. c. CISD reduces recovery time for almost all individuals. d. Stress debriefing often increases a person's anxiety following a trauma.
Flavors tend to seem more varied because gustation includes all of the following sensations EXCEPT for
a. audition. b. olfaction. c. pain. d. texture.