Explain how the relative magnitudes of changes in supply and demand can affect equilibrium price and quantity, if supply and demand change simultaneously

Please provide the best answer for the statement.


When supply and demand change simultaneously and have opposite effects on either equilibrium quantity or price, the relative magnitudes of the changes in supply and demand will determine which shift will have the greatest effect. For example, given that both supply and demand increase, when the shift in supply is greater than the shift in demand the equilibrium price decreases. When the shift in supply is less than the shift in demand, the equilibrium price increases. As for equilibrium quantity, given that supply increases while demand decreases, a greater shift in supply results in an increase in quantity and a greater shift in demand results in a decrease in quantity.

Economics

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