The disturbing state that arises when people recognize the inconsistency of their actions, attitudes, or beliefs is called:

A. cognitive indecision.
B. the actor–observer effect.
C. the self-fulfilling prophecy.
D. cognitive dissonance.


Answer: D. cognitive dissonance.

Psychology

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Terrifying flashbacks, avoiding similar situations, and experiencing an event that involves actual or threatened death or injury refers to a condition known as:

a. burnout c. posttraumatic stress disorder b. generalized anxiety disorder d. hardiness

Psychology

Some studies have shown that adolescents who limited their work to no more than ________ hours a week could effectively balance school and work

a. 5 b. 15 c. 20 d. 30

Psychology

Women who report their rapes to the police have been subsequently found to have ____

a. fewer sexual partners in the future c. more STIs related to the rape b. safer sex practices later in life d. fewer emotional symptoms

Psychology

Which strategy uses a table-of-connections?

a. analogy c. forming subgoals b. working backwards d. means/end analysis

Psychology