What proportion of U.S. citizens are children?

a. 12%
b. 16%
c. 20%
d. 24%


ANS: D
In 2011, there were 73.9 million U.S. children under the age of 18 years. Children represent about 24% of the country's population, down from a peak of 36% at the end of the mid-1960's baby boom.

Nursing

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An advantage of convenience sampling is:

a. ease in obtaining subjects. b. increased internal validity and control. c. low risk of sampling bias. d. representativeness of sample is ensured.

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Two months after a simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant (SPK), the client returns and is diagnosed as being in an acute rejection episode

The client makes this statement to the nurse: "I was doing so well with my new organs, and the thought of having to go back to living on hemodialysis and taking insulin is so depressing." What is the nurse's best response? A. "You should have followed your drug regimen better." B. "You should be glad that at least dialysis treatment is an option for you. Remem-ber that people whose liver transplants are rejected have no other options." C. "You should keep in mind that one acute rejection episode does not mean that you will lose the new organs. Usually, these episodes can be reversed with the right treatment." D. "You should remember that finding a donor for a new kidney or pancreas is the easiest transplant option. Our center is high on the list for obtaining organs for transplant from the national registry."

Nursing

A patient is receiving IV amphotericin B (Fungizone) for a systemic fungal infection. Which assessment parameter should you perform to determine whether the patient is having an adverse reaction to the therapy?

a. Measure abdominal girth for presence of ascites b. Assess mouth and oral cavity for candidiasis c. Assess infusion site for phlebitis d. Assess calves for pain

Nursing

A nurse is providing care for a Cambodian client. The nurse says, "You have to get up and walk whether you want to or not." What is this statement an example of?

A) Culture shock B) Stereotyping C) Cultural imposition D) Cultural competence

Nursing