The nurse manager is concerned that one staff nurse is demonstrating signs of substance abuse. Which behaviors did the manager observe in the staff nurse?
Select all that apply.
1. calling for days off or illness before scheduled days off
2. using the bathroom frequently
3. excessive use of mouthwash
4. volunteering to transfer a patient to the intensive care unit
5. following up with nursing assistants on patient care needs
Correct Answer: 1, 2, 3
Nurses experience many pressures in the workplace and have easy access to drugs, a temptation that may result in greater vulnerability for substance abuse and dependence. There are many observable warning signs of potential abuse, including calling for days off before scheduled days off, frequently using the bathroom, and excessive use of mouthwash. Volunteering to transfer a patient to the intensive care unit or following up with nursing assistants on patient care needs are not indications of substance abuse.
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