Psychologist Raymond Cattell would say that playing a game involving inductive and deductive reasoning ability, such as chess, primarily requires ____. He also would say that taking a test of geographical knowledge would primarily involve ____.?
a. ?divergent thinking; parallel distributed processing
b. ?crystallized intelligence; fluid intelligence
c. ?fluid intelligence; crystallized intelligence
d. ?parallel distributed processing; divergent thinking
ANSWER:
c
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When hearing one word helps you think of another word, what do we call that tendency?
a. Availability heuristic b. The framing effect c. Attentional blink d. Priming
Mental tests were originated by ____
a. Binet b. Simon c. Morgan d. Galton e. Romanes
Which of the following statements is true of changing attitudes through persuasion?
A) People find it useful when they are confronted with information that counters their own views. B) Audiences believe arguments that appear to agree with the vested interests of the communicator. C) Agreement and praise are more effective ways to encourage others to embrace one's views. D) Stereotyping, a type of persuasive communication, influences behavior on the basis of arousing rational analysis of the issues.
Believing that people generally get what they deserve in life is referred to as __________ beliefs
a. just-world b. multicultural c. individuating d. animistic