Sometimes, when one calls a customer service center, one is put on hold; one does not know how long it will be before the holding behavior is reinforced by the response of an associate, and it doesn't matter what one doesn't matter what one does in the meantime. Holding a phone line is reinforced on a ___ schedule.
a) fixed-interval
b) fixed-ratio
c) variable-interval
d) variable- ratio
Ans: c) variable-interval
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Reinforcing consequences that people receive in their daily lives are called _____ reinforcers
a. natural b. in vivo c. social d. environmental
When tested in a laboratory study, Reese identified the statement, "Cows make milk" as true faster than she did the statement "Cows breathe air." What does this likely indicate about the relationship between categories in her semantic network?
A) Cows and breathing air are closer together than milk and breathing air. B) Milk is a basic level category. C) Cows and milk are closer together than cows and breathing air. D) Animals that breathe is a basic level category.
Narrowly, the age at which a person first becomes sexually capable of having children is called:
A) adolescence B) adulthood C) maturity D) puberty
A baseball player walks up to home plate and waits for the pitcher to throw the ball. As he swings the bat to hit a home run, which system is helping him control the speed and accuracy of his swing?
A. Parasympathetic nervous system B. Sympathetic nervous system C. Somatic nervous system D. Electrochemical system