A client becomes agitated and restless a few hours after being given a sleeping pill. The nurse recognizes the client is most likely experiencing:
A)
an idiosyncratic drug reaction.
B)
a toxic effect from the medication.
C)
an allergic reaction to a chemical in the medication.
D)
a side effect of the medication.
A
Explanation:
A)
An idiosyncratic reaction is unusual or unexpected response to a medication, such as the opposite of the intended effect. Toxic effects are harmful, undesirable effects occurring at high drug doses. Allergic responses usually include rashes, hives, or itching. Side effects are anticipated and usually mild.
Comprehension
Assessment
Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies.
B)
An idiosyncratic reaction is unusual or unexpected response to a medication, such as the opposite of the intended effect. Toxic effects are harmful, undesirable effects occurring at high drug doses. Allergic responses usually include rashes, hives, or itching. Side effects are anticipated and usually mild.
Comprehension
Assessment
Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies.
C)
An idiosyncratic reaction is unusual or unexpected response to a medication, such as the opposite of the intended effect. Toxic effects are harmful, undesirable effects occurring at high drug doses. Allergic responses usually include rashes, hives, or itching. Side effects are anticipated and usually mild.
Comprehension
Assessment
Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies.
D)
An idiosyncratic reaction is unusual or unexpected response to a medication, such as the opposite of the intended effect. Toxic effects are harmful, undesirable effects occurring at high drug doses. Allergic responses usually include rashes, hives, or itching. Side effects are anticipated and usually mild.
Comprehension
Assessment
Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies.
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