Gilligan criticized Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning on the grounds that:
A. it does not account for the development of abstract reasoning in childhood.
B. it does not account for cultural variation.
C. infants may have an innate moral sense.
D. males and females judge right and wrong differently from one another.
Answer: D
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Perry has been in psychoanalysis for just over a year. The past few sessions, he has been distracted and inattentive. When his therapist has asked about his dreams, Perry claims not to remember them. According to Freud, Perry's behavior may be a sign of:
a. resistance b. transference c. free association d. insight
People around the world recognize an upturned mouth as being associated with happiness. What concept does this support?
A. universality hypothesis B. affect blend C. micro-expressions D. facial leakage
Ross and Rausch found that hypercompetitives are characterized by:
a. primary psychopathy b. secondary psychopathy c. benevolent psychopathy d. true self psychopathy
Howard Gardner has proposed the existence of seven kinds of
a. factors. c. intelligences. b. temperaments. d. moods.