Evidence regarding the effects of stress on depression indicates that
A) ?stress appears to be a necessary condition for developing depression.
B) ?stress is a sufficient condition for the development of depression.
C) ?stress is involved in more than one half of all depressive episodes.
D) ?vulnerability and coping ability mediate how stress affects depression.
D
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Bar graphs show the values for levels of a variable or response categories as portions of a circle.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Cross-sectional research by Schaie on the development of intellectual ability in adulthood was carefully controlled to account for cohort effects. This research found that
a) most people improve in basic mental ability during adulthood. b) the majority of people decline considerably in mental ability as they age. c) people are gradually becoming more intelligent in an increasingly complex society. d) individual abilities are primarily a function of genetic endowment; therefore, overall intelligence either increases or decreases as a unit.
According to Sandra Bem's gender-schema theory, how do children adopt gender-appropriate behavior?
A. By following society's behaviors that are matched to their gender B. As a by-product of achieving gender constancy C. Through identification with their same-sex parent after resolution of sexual conflict D. As a result of imitation and reinforcement
________ is concerned with ensuring the smooth functioning of the system and the flow of resources, services, and personnel.
A. Core B. Coping C. Cure D. Care