Suppose Melita is willing to pay a maximum of $30 for a pair of normal sunglasses and $36 for the same pair with a double UV-protection filter. If the unit cost of upgrading a product is $6, the seller will upgrade the product if Melita pays at least $35 for it
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
F
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When economies of scale exist:
a. per unit production costs increase as output expands b. per unit production costs decline as output expands. c. marginal cost must decrease as output expands. d. per unit production costs remain constant as output expands.
In Japan, the market value of the land is approximately four times that of all the land in the United States, even though Japan is only about the size of California. The most likely explanation for this fact is
a. greater demand for land in Japan relative to the supply than in the United States. b. land is very productive in Japan. c. land is not fixed in supply in the United States. d. Japanese workers are very productive.
Larry was accepted at three different graduate schools, and must choose one. Elite U costs $50,000 per year and did not offer Larry any financial aid. Larry values attending Elite U at $60,000 per year. State College costs $30,000 per year, and offered Larry an annual $10,000 scholarship. Larry values attending State College at $40,000 per year. NoName U costs $20,000 per year, and offered Larry a full $20,000 annual scholarship. Larry values attending NoName at $15,000 per year. What is Larry's economic surplus from attending State College instead of his next best alternative?
A. $10,000 B. $5,000 C. $40,000 D. $20,000
Sue's Surfboards is the sole renter of surfboards on Big Wave Island. Sue's demand and marginal revenue curves are illustrated in the figure above. The change in the total revenue from renting the 15th surfboard is
A) $20. B) $15. C) $10. D) $0.