Listen closely for thoracostomy, thoracoscopy, and thoracotomy. These terms are very difficult to differentiate. What key words from the surrounding context might help you distinguish these words when dictated?

What will be an ideal response?


Thoracostomy is a relatively simple procedure to drain fluid, especially empyema. Key terms might include empyema, effusion, drainage, tube, drain, and needle.
Thoracotomy is a major surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia to gain access to the chest cavity and the organs within the chest (eg, heart, lungs, and esophagus). Key terms might include surgery, incision, lobectomy, pneumonectomy, heart surgery, open heart surgery.
Thoracoscopy is a procedure requiring anesthesia or sedation that uses a scope to examine the thoracic cavity. Keys words might include examine, biopsy, resection, diagnosis/diagnostic, endoscope, visualization, minimally invasive, video (thoracoscopy).

Health Professions

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The EMT would suspect that a patient suffers from a traumatic brain injury (TBI), as opposed to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) when he observes:

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Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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You are dispatched to a house fire where a 67-year-old male patient has been removed from the structure. The patient is alert and oriented, with obvious burns to the hands. His respirations are 24, pulse 110, and the blood pressure 130/84. He states that the fire started in his television set and that he tried to put it out but could not. As he speaks, hoarseness is developing and blisters are

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Health Professions

The ____ specification is an extension of the HL7 CDA and is based on XML markup standards for encoding patient summary clinical documents for exchange between systems.

A. Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine B. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems C. Continuity of Care Document D. Health Level Seven

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