In Bekhterev’s major book, Objective Psychology, he incorporated Pavlov’s conditioning model but with a different emphasis. Which of the following exemplifies Bekhterev’s emphasis?
a. Leg flexion following an electric shock to the foot
b. Leg extension after the knee is struck with a reflex hammer
c. Response to electric shock administered through surgically-inserted fistulas
d. Salivation in response to food or associated stimuli
A
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Unlike Piaget, __________ believed that cognitive development was largely the result of the child’s interaction with members of his or her own culture rather than his or her interaction with objects.
A. William James B. Lev Vygotsky C. Anna Freud D. Mary Ainsworth E. Konrad Lorenz
_____ is caused by a decrease in the secretion of female sex hormones in females during middle adulthood
a. Menarche c. Osteoporosis b. The climacteric d. Depression
According to research, who would be least afraid to die?
A) 17-year-old Susan B) 45-year-old Mr. James C) 60-year-old Mrs. Washington D) 75-year-old Mr. Jackson
Following a qualitative analysis, researchers conclude that their findings are useful, applicable, and transferable beyond the setting or context of the research. What criteria of trustworthiness did the researchers satisfy? What type of validity does this parallel?
A. credibility; external validity B. transferability; internal validity C. credibility; internal validity D. transferability; external validity