How did scientific rationalism and romanticism shape European culture in the nineteenth century?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
a. Scientific rationalism and romanticism represent different cultural responses to the Enlightenment and the Industrial Revolution.
b. Positivism celebrated the intellectual triumph of scientific rationalism in the Enlightenment and the technological achievements of the Industrial Revolution.
c. As a secular philosophy that heralded the triumph of reason over faith and that identified science as the highest form of knowledge and the key to human progress, positivism exemplifies the effect of scientific rationalism on European culture.
d. Characterized as scientific socialism, Marxism reflects the influence of scientific rationalism, which can be seen in Marx's view of history as driven by economic forces.
e. Romanticism was a critical reaction to the scientific rationalism of the Enlightenment and the Industrial Revolution and a rejection of classicism.
f. Romantics valued intuition and imagination and emphasized the spiritual and emotional quality of life experiences; they also appreciated the beauty and majesty of nature.
g. Romanticism was expressed in art, music, and literature and was compatible with liberalism and nationalism.
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Which of the following correctly matches the tribe to its federally assigned location in the second half of the nineteenth century?
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The most accurate description of jihad is "striving in the way of the Lord."
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The Supreme Court's decision in Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey (1992)
a. eliminated all government regulation of abortion. b. held that in some cases the state could modify a woman's right to have an abortion. c. upheld the closing of some Planned Parenthood clinics. d. favored a policy of "separate but equal" with regard to women's use of public facilities for abortion.
Which of the following blocked colonial expansion beyond the Appalachian Mountains?
A) Navigation Acts B) Townshend Duties C) Declaratory Act D) Proclamation of 1763