Why does the smell of food being prepared at the mall food court make you think about eating—even if you aren't hungry?
The cephalic phase of digestion begins even before food enters your mouth. During this phase, the thought, smell, and sight of food stimulate the central nervous system. In turn, neural signals travel from the brain to the GI tract, stimulating GI motility and the release of digestive secretions. This response serves as a "wake-up" call to your GI tract, preparing it to receive and digest food.
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Of all the nutrients, which is the easiest for the body to store as fat?
a. protein b. carbohydrates c. fat d. vitamins e. minerals
Which molecule is common to the metabolism of carbohydrates, fatty acids, amino acids, and alcohol?
A. phosphofructokinase B. hexokinase C. carnitine D. acetyl CoA
In the emergency room, a chest tube was inserted into the left thorax with drainage under suction. Subsequently the oropharynx was cleared. A resuscitation bag and mask were used to ventilate the patient with high-flow oxygen
Endotracheal intubation was then performed, using a laryngoscope so the trachea could be directly visualized to place a 8.0 endotracheal tube. The patient was then ventilated with the help of a volume-cycled ventilator. Initial ventilator settings are Assist-Control mode, frequency = 12 breaths/min, with an FiO2 of 100%, a positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 6 cm H2O, and a tidal volume of 400 mL (8 cc/kg of his IBW). Daily chest radiographs and ABGs were used each AM to adjust the ventilator settings. Define the following terms found in the history and physical for Mr. Hayato.
Mary is a 51-year-old woman. She has recently been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and mild hypertension. She also has a family history of heart disease and arthritis. Discuss how engaging in an exercise regime will benefit her