A patient says, "I have such bad seasonal allergies. Is there anything I can take to keep them from happening?" What information should the nurse provide?

1. "Some antihistamines can help prevent onset of allergies."
2. "Some patients find that intranasal corticosteroids help prevent their allergies."
3. "Drugs that are mast cell stabilizers may help you avoid your seasonal allergies."
4. "Oral decongestants can help you prevent allergies."
5. "Nasal decongestants are very good at preventing allergic response."


1,2,3
Rationale 1: Antihistamines are "preventers" of allergies.
Rationale 2: Intranasal corticosteroids are "preventers" of allergies.
Rationale 3: Mast cell stabilizers are "preventers" of allergies.
Rationale 4: Oral decongestants are "relievers" of allergic symptoms.
Rationale 5: Nasal decongestants are "relievers" of allergic symptoms.

Global Rationale: Antihistamines, intranasal corticosteroids, and mast cell stabilizers are "preventers" of allergies. Oral and nasal antihistamines are "relievers" of allergic symptoms.

Nursing

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A nursing instructor is teaching a group of students about the action of antipyretic agents in children. The instructor determines that the teaching has been successful when the students identify which of the following as the primary action?

A) Cause vasodilation to promote heat loss B) Decrease the temperature set point C) Block release of histamine D) Promote prostaglandin production

Nursing

Antibodies are detected in a patient's enzyme immunoassay (EIA). The nurse expects the physician to order which of the following tests to confirm the EIA test results?

A) Another EIA test B) Viral load test C) Western blot test D) CD4/CD8 ratio

Nursing

Which of the following is not a factor to be considered in determining whether or not to request assistance?

a. The size and age of a person with mental disorder b. The safety of officers c. The safety of the individual d. The safety of others

Nursing

At what age do children tend to imitate the religious gestures and behaviors of others without understanding their significance?

a. Toddlerhood c. Older school-age period b. Young school-age period d. Adolescence

Nursing