The degree to which findings can be generalized to children, settings, times, measures, and characteristics other than the one in a particular study is referred to as ____
a. external validity
b. internal validity
c. face validity
d. generalized validity
a
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Which statement is MOST accurate with respect to the empirical evaluation of self-help programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)?
A. There is little research on the effectiveness of self-help programs such as AA. B. Rigorous randomized controlled trials (RCT) research indicates that AA is effective. C. Rigorous randomized controlled trials (RCT) research indicates that AA is largely ineffective. D. Only quasi-experimental research supports the effectiveness of AA.
Paolo just received a score of 63% on his first test in algebra. However, Paolo claims that he knew at least 90% of the material that he was responsible for knowing on that test. Paolo is claiming that the algebra test is not
A) consistent. B) valid. C) objective. D) reliable.
Which of the following has NOT been proposed as a way that the development of anxiety through conditioning could take place?
a) direct experience b) repressed memories c) seeing someone else harmed d) verbal instruction
In the Strange Situation, Richard is unresponsive to his mother when she is present. When she leaves, Richard reacts to the stranger in much the same way as to his mother. When his mother returns, Richard pays no attention to her. Richard is demonstrating __________ attachment.
A. insecure-avoidant B. secure C. disorganized/disoriented D. insecure-resistant