Regarding the relationship between frustration and aggression, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Aggression can occur in the absence of frustration.
b. Frustration may encourage aggression because it makes us uncomfortable.
c. Frustration may lead to stereotyped responding or a state of "learned helplessness.".
d. Frustration inhibits innate patterns that lower aggression.
D
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When one attempts to re-create a retrieval environment so that it is as similar to the initial encoding, or learning, environment as possible, one is making use of the principle of __________.
A. distributed practice B. context-dependent learning C. parsimony D. priming
The psychoanalytic perspective suggests that too much or too little gratification at a psychosexual stage may result in
a. an inferiority complex. b. repression. c. reaction formation. d. fixation. e. regression.
Which attachment pattern has been linked to phobias and anxiety problems?
a. secure b. anxious-avoidant c. anxious-resistant d. disorganized
Samples of convenience are ____
a. ?unacceptable in psychology b. ?not random c. ?best for experiments d. ?especially useful for causal hypotheses