Explain the process of packet filtering by TCP or UDP port number.

What will be an ideal response?


Filtering by TCP or UDP port number is commonly called port filtering or protocol filtering. Using TCP or UDP port numbers can help you filter a wide variety of information, including SMTP and POP e-mail messages, NetBIOS sessions, DNS requests, and Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) newsgroup sessions. For instance, you can block everything but TCP Port 80 for Web, TCP Port 25 for e-mail, and TCP Port 21 for FTP.

Computer Science & Information Technology

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Computer Science & Information Technology