Imagine that you now experience such an overly strong fear of dogs that you refuse to leave your house for fear of encountering a dog

A learning theorist would suggest that the roots of your fear can be attributed to past classical conditioning, in which you associated the sight and sound of a dog with some aversive experience. This type of explanation would involve the process of

a. rationalization.
b. pseudoscience.
c. reductionism.
d. generalization.
e. dualism.


Answer: c. reductionism.

Psychology

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Which stage of adjusting to widowhood relates to buying insurance, preparing a will, and the decision to have children?

A. regret B. preparation C. grief and mourning D. adaptation

Psychology

The ability to generate ideas that are original, novel, and useful defines

a. insight. b. creativity. c. reasoning. d. intelligence.

Psychology

As identified by Baumrind (1971) in his three general patterns of parenting, _____ allow children to regulate their own lives and provide few firm guidelines

a) authoritarian parents b) authoritative parents c) uninvolved parents d) permissive parents

Psychology

What were the results of the Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD (MTA Study)? a. In general, behavioral treatment was superior to medication management

b. Adding behavioral treatments to medication resulted in benefits over and above medications in terms of alleviating core symptoms. c. Three years after the conclusion of the treatment, only the medication management group continued to benefit from treatment. d. There were no variations in the amount of change between groups

Psychology