The nurse explains procedures and treatments while caring for a patient in shock. Why should the nurse provide these explanations to the patient? (Select all that apply.)
a. Provide support
b. Decrease anxiety
c. Enhance learning
d. Reduce the signs of shock
e. Prevent future shock episodes
ANS: A, B
A patient in shock is acutely ill and experiencing anxiety. Keeping the patient informed as able will help reduce anxiety and provide support as treatment plans are shared. C. The patient is acutely ill and most likely not able to learn anything at this time. D. E. Explaining procedures and treatments will not reduce the signs of shock or prevent future episodes of shock.
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