A nurse watches as a child continuously tells her mother "no!" to each comment the mother makes. The nurse knows that this behavior, termed negativism, is characteristic of which of the following developmental groups?

A) Toddler
B) Preschooler
C) School-aged child
D) Adolescent


Ans: A

Negativism (characteristically expressed by saying no) and outbursts of temper result from the toddler's efforts at control over the environment.

Nursing

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The nurse is assessing a 30-year-old unemployed immigrant from an underdeveloped country who has been in the United States for 1 month. Which of these problems related to his nutritional status might the nurse expect to find?

a. Obesity b. Hypotension c. Osteomalacia (softening of the bones) d. Coronary artery disease

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The client has been taking his schizophrenia medication for 3 weeks and his hallucinations are gone, but he now feels unable to sit still and complains of inability to make his body do what he wants it to

His nurse suspects that the client is experiencing 1. tardive dyskinesia. 2. the usual side effects. 3. an anticholinergic reaction. 4. extrapyramidal side effects.

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The nurse is teaching infant care to parents with an infant who has been diagnosed with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). What should the nurse include in the teaching session?

a. "Bisphosphonate therapy is not beneficial for OI." b. "Physical therapy should be avoided as it may cause damage to bones." c. "Lift the infant by the buttocks, not the ankles, when changing diapers." d. "The infant should meet expected gross motor development without assistive devices."

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The nurse coming on duty received in report that the client's lung sounds were clear to auscultation in all lobes. The nurse coming on heard moderate-intensity and moderate-pitch "blowing" sounds between the scapulae and lateral to the sternum at the first and second intercostal spaces when doing her own assessment. Which should the nurse do next?

A. Encourage the client to cough and deep breathe. B. Notify the healthcare provider of abnormal breath sounds. C. Document assessment findings as normal breath sounds. D. Raise the head of the bed to allow maximum air excursion.

Nursing