According to your authors, radio and talk show personalities are often guilty of

A) assuming that correlation implies causation regarding human behavior.
B) offering nonfalsifiable theories to explain human behavior.
C) proposing single-cause explanations of human behavior.
D) supplying nonparsimonious explanations for the causes of various human behaviors.


Answer: C

Psychology

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A) positive correlation; stress B) negative correlation; exercise C) nonassociation; genetics D) causal relationship; lifestyle choices

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Landon's parents wonder how his self-esteem will differentiate in adolescence. Landon will probably add which of the following dimensions of self-evaluation to those of middle childhood?

A) close friendship, romantic appeal, and job competence B) athletic and academic ability C) physical attractiveness and relationships with family members D) friendship, integrity, and honesty

Psychology

According to the text, about what percent of young children have at least one imaginary companion?

a. about 10% b. about one-fourth c. about half d. about two-thirds

Psychology

Which of the following reflect(s) the motive to maintain high self-esteem?

a. After Sarah leaves Bob for someone else, Bob decides that he wasn't really good enough for her anyway. b. Students who want to take Professor Lopez's seminar have to apply by writing a 10-page essay. Everyone who is selected ends up loving the class. c. Janetta did poorly on the first test in her psychology class. She admits that she didn't study enough and vows to study harder for the next test. d. Zach has been involved in several minor traffic accidents since getting his driver's license. "There sure are a lot of terrible drivers out there," he says. "People should learn to be good drivers like me."

Psychology