Detail five possible negative effects of the exclusionary rule. Provide examples of problems that may arise from these exceptions
What will be an ideal response?
Possible negative effects of the exclusionary rule include:
• court delay
• diversion of resources from trials to suppression hearings
• weakening of the Fourth Amendment guarantees by judges reluctant to exclude evidence
• encouragement of plea bargaining
• empowerment of corrupt police officers to immunize criminals by botching searches
• imposition of extrajudicial punishment by officers who find themselves unable to secure convictions lawfully
• fostering false testimony by police officers
Examples of problems related to these negative effects will differ, but some may include difficulties with court dockets, violation of the right to speedy trial, and innocent defendants pleading guilty.
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A measure of association that has a correction factor to make it comparable with 1.00 is the:
a. Pearson C. b. Lambda. c. Cramer's V. d. phi coefficient.
Automatic waivers are shaped by ______.
A. law B. judicial discretion C. police discretion D. prosecutorial discretion
The original Associated Marine Institute (AMI) was publicly operated
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Retribution, the philosophy that those who commit criminal acts should be punished based on the severity of the crime, relies on which of the following principles?
a. therapy b. rehabilitation c. just deserts d. incapacitation