Which of the following is the most significant laboratory test used in the diagnosis of meningitis?
A. A client with a positive Kernig's sign
B. A cerebral angiography
C. Analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid
D. Analysis of serum for a complete blood count
C
Lumbar puncture for CSF analysis is key to diagnosing meningitis. A CT scan may precede this test to rule out increased intracranial pressure. A swift reduction in pressure in the spinal column resulting from a lumbar puncture can cause herniation of the brainstem into the foramen magnum in the presence of increased intracranial pressure.
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Which precautions are important to teach a patient who is taking hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to reduce menopausal discomfort? (select all that apply)
a. Use oral contraceptives. b. Avoid cigarette smoking. c. Avoid drinking alcoholic beverages. d. Obtain a yearly influenza vaccination. e. Perform monthly breast self-examinations. f. Go to the hospital immediately if chest pains or symptoms of a stroke occur.
Which adolescent would the nurse consider to have the highest priority for health promotion interventions aimed at reducing risk for depression, based on the person's history?
a. Parents killed in an auto accident b. Lived with adoptive parents since birth c. Allergies to dust, pollen, and mold d. Frequent conflicts with siblings
Use of the bariatric bed is contraindicated in patients with ___________________
Fill in the blanks with correct word
Which sign or symptom of airway compromise may require insertion of an oral airway?
a. Ability of the patient to speak b. Ability of the patient to cough forcefully c. Presence of wheezing between coughs d. Presence of gurgling with the respiratory cycle