A woman fell from a second-story window onto the concrete sidewalk below. She is unresponsive and has a large depression to the back and top of her skull. Additional findings include abdominal bruising and an angulated left ankle. Your partner reports that the patient's vital signs are pulse, 68 beats/min; respirations, 14 breaths/min and irregular; blood pressure, 198/112 mmHg; and SpO2, 91% on room air. Based on these assessment findings, what should the EMT suspect is occurring?

A) Shock caused by bleeding within the head
B) Shock caused by bleeding, most likely in the abdomen
C) Severe head injury with increasing pressure within the skull
D) Past medical history of untreated hypertension


C) Severe head injury with increasing pressure within the skull

Health Professions

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Which of the following BEST describes inadequate breathing?

A) The minute volume is greater than normal. B) The respiratory rate is faster than normal. C) The respiratory rate is slower than normal. D) The minute volume is less than normal.

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Painful menses is termed ____________________.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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The crisis management plan must be created to deal with:

a. Potential major disasters only. b. Internal matters only. c. Any extraordinary situation. d. Medical emergencies only.

Health Professions

The inherent rate of the SA node is ________ beats per minute.

A) 100-120 B) 60-100 C) 40-60 D) 20-40

Health Professions