An individual is experiencing problems associated with memory. Which cerebral structures are most likely to be involved in this deficit? Select all that apply
a. Prefrontal cortex
b. Occipital lobe
c. Temporal lobe
d. Parietal lobe
e. Basal ganglia
ANS: A, C, D
The prefrontal cortex, parietal, and temporal lobes of the cerebrum play a key role in the storage and processing of memories. The occipital lobe is predominantly involved with vision. The basal ganglia influence the integration of physical movement, as well as some thoughts and emotions.
You might also like to view...
The nurse is caring for a postoperative patient whose urinary catheter was removed 8 hours previously. The patient has not been able to void since the catheter was removed and now reports suprapubic pain. What is the priority action of the nurse?
a. Encourage oral fluid intake and administer a diuretic. b. Obtain a urine sample to test for culture and sensitivity. c. Carefully calculate the patient's daily intake and output. d. Obtain an order to straight-catheterize the patient.
During the assessment of a patient with a major psychiatric disorder, the nurse learns that the patient's mother has the same disorder. What domain is the nurse using to assess the patient?
1. Cultural 2. Biological 3. Sociological 4. Psychological
The mother of a 3-day-old infant calls the clinic and reports that her baby's skin is turning slightly yellow. What should the nurse explain to the mother?
1. Physiologic jaundice is normal, and peaks at this age. 2. The newborn's liver is not working as well as it should. 3. The baby is yellow because the bowels are not excreting bilirubin. 4. The yellow color indicates that brain damage might be occurring.
The nurse, instructing a client regarding hormones, would include which of the following in these instructions?
1. Hormones are nonspecific. 2. Hormone release triggers a rapid response. 3. Hormones do not influence other hormones. 4. The nervous system and hormones work together to maintain homeostasis.