A patient is diagnosed with hepatitis B. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is the most likely etiology for this patient's illness?
A) Sexually transmitted viral infection
B) Viral infection from ingesting contaminated water
C) Excessive alcohol consumption
D) Autoimmune disorder
B
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The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with pneumonia, teaching him or her how to cough and deep-breathe. The patient asks, "Why is drinking fluids so important?" What is the nurse's best response?
a. "The doctor ordered increased fluid intake." b. "Fluids prevent pathogens from growing in your lungs." c. "Fluids help to flush infection away so it doesn't grow in your lungs." d. "Fluids make secretions thin, making them easier to cough up."
What does the nurse explains to parents of a child with febrile seizures?
a. They occur when the body temperature exceeds 38.3 ° C (101 ° F). b. They can be prevented by anticonvulsant medication. c. They usually lead to the development of epilepsy. d. They occur when the temperature rises quickly.
Why is it important for nurses to understand the premises of environmental health?
a. Nurses should be able to assess risks and advocate for policies that support healthy environments. b. Toxicologists often consult nurses about environmental pollutants. c. Pollutant exposures such as lead are re-ported by nurses to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). d. Many Americans live in areas that do not meet current national air quality standards.
The research question "Does maternal stress during the first trimester of a pregnancy affect infant birth weight?" is:
A) Acceptable as stated B) Not researchable C) Not feasible for research inquiry D) Not of clinical significance