Major categories of market-based instruments include
a. pollution charges d. pollution permit trading systems
b. subsidies e. all of the above
c. deposit/refund systems
e. all of the above
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Induced expenditure is any expenditure that
A) is fixed for all price levels. B) is fixed for all levels of real GDP. C) changes when real GDP changes. D) changes when the interest rate changes. E) is fixed for all levels of the interest rate.
When the price level falls, the ________ curve for nominal money ________, and interest rates ________, everything else held constant
A) demand; decreases; fall B) demand; increases; rise C) supply; increases; rise D) supply; decreases; fall
According to the graph shown, if this economy were open to free trade, and decided to impose a tariff, the domestic quantity supplied would increase from:
This graph demonstrates the domestic demand and supply for a good, as well as a tariff and the world price for that good.
A. 815 to 1500.
B. 815 to 1150.
C. 250 to 500.
D. 250 to 815.
As Europe explored monetary union, evidence to date suggests that increased variability in exchange rates
A) reduces foreign trade and investment. B) increases foreign trade and investment. C) does not seem to have an impact on foreign trade and investment. D) hurts foreign investment but not trade.