Whose theory proposes that people begin in the stage of basic trust versus mistrust?
a. William James
b. Jean Piaget
c. Sigmund Freud
d. Erik Erikson
d
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Incremental validity addresses the question of whether
a. adding another test to a test battery already in use would improve its predictive capability. b. the reliability of the combined test battery would be improved by the addition of another test. c. the client would believe that the additional expense of another test would be justified. d. the addition of another test would make the client feel that his condition was getting worse.
The own-race bias refers to the finding that
a. jurors are unlikely to convict a member of their own race. b. people are better at recognizing faces from members of their own race. c. crime rates are lower in neighborhoods in which same-race police patrol. d. lawyers are more successful in defending people of their own race.
Which of the following is a likely effect of damage to the hypothalamus?
A. reduced use of left arm B. deregulation of hormones C. development of aphasia D. reduced ability to reason
What is an example of something a research participant would be asked to do in a study using the Continuous Performance Task?
a) visually follow a slow-swinging pendulum b) identify the color ink in which a word is presented c) press a button only when a certain picture appears d) put a mark on a line to indicate strength of an emotion