The cingulate cortex is a subcortical structure above the corpus callosum. Its anterior (forward) segment participates in ____, and its posterior (rear) segment participates in ____
a. memory and visual processing; decision-making and emotion
b. the four Fs; formation of long-term memories
c. decision-making and emotion; memory and visual processing
d. formation of long-term memories; the four Fs
ANSWER:
c
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If you are nervous about a job interview, how could you "inoculate" yourself against the stress? a. Convince yourself that the outcome of this interview is not very important. b. Pretend you are having the interview, with a friend as the interviewer
c. Find other things to think about while you are waiting for the interview. d. Do some deep-breathing exercises to control your anxiety.
The biopsychosocial perspective assumes that mental disorders are:
A) entirely genetically determined. B) the result of neurotransmitter imbalances in the brain. C) simply patterns of maladaptive behaviour caused by learning and cultural influences. D) caused by multiple biological and environmental factors interacting with one another.
Which of the following are classified as chemical senses?
a. smell and taste c. smell and vestibular sense b. smell and olfactory sense d. taste and kinesthesis
Freud’s patients often reported incidents of seemingly seductive behavior from adults that occurred when the patients were very young children. How did Freud integrate this observation into his theory?
a. He believed the patients were deliberately lying to get attention and sympathy. b. He rejected the memories as untrue and sharply limited the role of childhood sexuality in his theory. c. He believed the patients and went on to create laws designed to protect children from childhood sexual abuse. d. He believed it was symbolic and, for the most part, had not really occurred.