Adarand Constructors v. Pena (1995)
A. upheld Affirmative Action in the construction business.
B. placed the burden of proof on employers to prove that their employment qualifications do not discriminate against minorities.
C. required specific evidence of discrimination to justify set asides of contracts for minority businesses.
D. all of the above
C
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There are approximately __________________ federal district courts and _______________ federal appellate circuits
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
What has to happen in Congress in order for the president to be impeached and removed from office?
a. The House must impeach the president by a simple majority; the Supreme Court must convict with a two-thirds vote. b. The Senate must impeach the president by a simple majority; the House must convict with a two-thirds vote. c. The House must impeach the president by a simple majority; the Senate must convict with a two-thirds majority. d. The Supreme Court must impeach the president with a simple majority; the chief justice presides over a Senate trial that must convict with a two-thirds majority.
A twentieth-century example of government use of money to influence elections was
A. increasing the size of the military in election years. B. increasing foreign aid in election years. C. increasing Social Security benefits in election years. D. reducing subsidies for mortgage insurance in election years. E. mobilizing troops in election years.
What is red tape in terms of bureaucratic pathologies?
A. Aspects that move the bureaucratic process along B. Barriers to what needs to get done C. Vetoing legislation that is supported by the bureaucracy D. Cutting jobs in the bureaucracy