When planning an education class for clients suffering from addiction, the nurse recognizes that a format that encourages empowerment is an important goal of health teaching. Which of the following is a strategy that could be viewed as disempowering?

a. Providing the client with sufficient information
b. Providing the client with emotional support
c. Placing the learner in charge of his or her learning
d. Having the nurse assume primary responsibility for the learning process


ANS: D
A highly participative learning environment, in which the nurse provides the teaching while the learner assumes primary responsibility for the learning process, encourages empowerment. Empowerment strategies include providing sufficient information, specific instructions, and emotional support—but no more than is required—to allow each client to take charge of his or her health care to whatever extent is possible. Client-centered strategies place the learner in charge of his or her learning and build on personal strengths to achieve learning objectives.

Nursing

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Which of the following is an example of what traditional medicine and complementary and alternative medicine therapies have in common?

1) Both can produce adverse effects in some patients. 2) Both use prescription medications. 3) Both are usually reimbursed by insurance programs. 4) Both are regulated by the FDA.

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What intervention should the nurse use to prevent injury in the client with hyperparathyroid-ism?

A. Instruct the client to place both hands behind the neck when moving. B. Use a lift sheet to assist the client with position changes. C. Instruct the client to use a soft-bristled tooth brush. D. Strain all urine.

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After a meal, insulin is the _____ that helps lower blood _____ levels

a. enzyme; glucagon b. enzyme; epinephrine c. hormone; glucose d. hormone; sucrose

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You have been assigned to work with one of the staff nurses in caring for Mrs. Gregory, who is dying and appears to be unaware of her surroundings. The nurse cautioned you, before entering the room, that you and she would not talk about the client while

caring for her. The reason for this caution is a. a there is nothing to be gained by discussing the dying client b. the homemaker/home health aide should not discuss a clientís illness with a staff nurse c. although clients appear to be unaware of their surroundings, they may be able to hear very well what is being said d. it shows disrespect to talk about a dying client

Nursing