Secondary Raynaud's disease is characterized by:

a. a localized dilation of a weakened section of the medial layer of an artery
b. association with a connective tissue or collagen vascular disease
c. caused by incompetent valves and veins that have lost their elasticity
d. caused by intermittent spasms of the digital arteries and arterioles, which result in decreased circulation to fingers and toes


B
When associated with a connective tissue or collagen vascular disease, medications, or occupational trauma, the condition is called Raynaud's phenomenon or secondary Raynaud's.

Nursing

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The nurse, with agreement from the family, arranges for families to see social workers on the same day that they bring their children for follow-up care in a pediatric cardiology clinic. The role being performed is

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A client has been prescribed tretinoin (Retin-A). What will the nurse include in the client teaching?(Select all that apply.)

1. "Do not use this medication if pregnant." 2. "Avoid using vitamin C supplements." 3. "Increase intake of vitamin A." 4. "Avoid exposure to the sun." 5. "Do not take with oral contraceptives."

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