Why are expressions of emotions slightly different across cultures?
a) Cultures have different rules that guide the use of emotional expressions.
b) As technology developed, we lost much of our ability to express emotion.
c) The mass media introduced a number of new models of emotional expression around the world.
d) Changes in social climate have influenced the ability and willingness to produce facial expressions of emotions.
A
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In comparison to children born to non-teen mothers, children born to teenage mothers show
a. higher levels of cognitive functioning during the preschool years. b. lower levels of emotional problems. c. higher levels of behavioral and emotional problems. d. higher levels of cortisol production.
If an individual at the preconventional level of moral reasoning had to choose between stealing and letting a loved one die, that person might:
a. refuse to steal because it was against the law b. steal because there is a social obligation to protect people we love c. refuse to steal because he or she might be caught and punished for stealing d. steal because human life is more important than societal law
James wants to marry Lauren, but the responsibilities of marriage scare him. This situation would be classified as what type of conflict?
a. double appraisal b. approach-approach c. approach-avoidance d. avoidance-avoidance
Systematic desensitization is primarily used to
a. alleviate phobias and strong anxieties. b. overcome delusions and hallucinations. c. get people accustomed to experiencing anxiety. d. decrease depersonalization.