Which of the following is not true of interoceptive conditioning?
a. it requires conscious experience or awareness of the conditioning
b. it is usually unavoidable
c. it can lead to maladaptive behaviors
d. it is more permanent than external classical conditioning
a
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Individuals who think critically do NOT rely on anecdotal evidence because this type of evidence
a. is too general and can be applied to too many unrelated situations. b. is based on inferential statistical analysis, which is generally unreliable. c. can be distorted by social desirability bias. d. involves only negative instances, and cannot be used to make an unbiased decision.
Regarding handedness, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Prenatal hormones, genetics, and social factors all influence the development of handedness. b. Males are more likely than females to be left-handed. c. About 95% of fetuses suck their right thumbs. d. When one parent is left-handed and one parent is right-handed, the chances of their offspring being left- handed are 1 in 2. e. Around 5% of the population is left-handed.
Psychological disorders characterized by prolonged and disabling disruptions in emotional state are classified as:
a. anxiety disorders b. depressive and bipolar disorders c. dissociative disorders d. personality disorders
Taylor finds it hard to believe that her boyfriend wants to see other women after their two years of exclusive dating
She tries to banish all thoughts of him from her mind, but it doesn't seem to be work. Her strategy is not effective because ________ a. repression is unconscious, not volitional, and so Taylor cannot will it to happen. b. women have introspective styles of rumination, and so Taylor needs more time to brood. c. depressed people have no control over the situations that cause negative emotions. d. by trying to avoid those thoughts, she is processing the thoughts more frequently.