Ratio schedules deliver reinforcement according to ____
a. ?the number of responses emitted by the organism
b. ?the number of times per hour the behavior is desired
c. ?a length of time that varies from day to day
d. ?the number of people that are being reinforced
ANSWER:
a
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Reduced may be associated with overeating and carbohydrate craving
a. epinephrine b. norepinephrine c. serotonin d. GABA
Trudy and Sean were "bumped" from their flight out of San Francisco. Sean got very upset and yelled about how this totally ruined their vacation when, in reality, they didn't really need to get home that evening. Trudy said, "Look, this gives us another chance to see some of the things we've missed, and we have a free plane ticket too!" Trudy experienced little stress because she used:
a. social support b. internal, global, and stable attributions c. cognitive reappraisal d. autogenic relaxation
A drawing, such as the "three-pronged widget" shown, that cannot be organized into a stable, consistent, or meaningful perception is considered
a. camouflage. b. a perceptual frustration. c. an ambiguous stimulus. d. an impossible figure.
One very active synapse might lead to an action potential in a postsynaptic cell due to a. saltatory conduction
b. the absolute refractory period. c. spatial summation. d. temporal summation.