How did the National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 seek to promote economic recovery?
A. Through an aggressive tax cut
B. By nationalizing the coal industry
C. By allowing businesses to cooperate in limiting production, establishing prices, and setting workers' wages
D. Through the establishment of a federal welfare program
Answer: C
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected in 1932 because he
A. had succeeded in vilifying Hoover, who had been popular up until the election. B. promised voters that he would succeed where Hoover had failed at making volunteerism effective. C. was committed to enacting a very clear and specific plan for economic recovery. D. inspired voters with confidence that he could end the Depression.
To contribute to the Grange movement, black farmers in 1888 founded the
A) National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. B) Afro-American League. C) Colored Farmer's Alliance. D) Citizen's Equal Rights Association.
How did capitalists respond to Ohio Senator Mark Hanna's request that industrialists should turn labor into "the ally of the capitalist, rather than a foe"?
A) Most industrialists refused to compromise their authority and implemented more antiunion policies. B) Most industrialists willingly met with labor leaders and mutually agreed to better workers' benefits. C) Labor leaders turned down industrialists' compromises because they wanted to keep the strike as a measure of negotiation. D) Industrialists gave labor leaders the authority to establish "closed shops" where all workers had to join the union.