Define two of the four types of assimilation discussed in the text
What will be an ideal response?
Assimilation is a process by which members of subordinate racial and ethnic groups
become absorbed into the dominant culture. Assimilation occurs in several distinct
levels. (1) Cultural assimilation or acculturation occurs when members of an ethnic
group adopt dominant-group traits, such as language, dress, values, religion, and food
preferences. Cultural assimilation in the United States initially followed an "Anglo
conformity" model? members of subordinate ethnic groups were expected to conform
to the culture of the dominant white Anglo-Saxon population. (2) Structural assimilation
or integration occurs when members of subordinate racial or ethnic groups gain
acceptance in everyday social interaction with members of the dominant group. This
type of assimilation typically starts in large, impersonal settings such as schools and
workplaces. (3) Biological assimilation or amalgamation occurs when members of one
group marry those of other social or ethnic groups. (4) Psychological assimilation
involves a change in racial or ethnic self-identification on the part of an individual.
Rejection by the dominant group may prevent psychological assimilation by members of
some subordinate racial and ethnic groups, especially those with visible characteristics
such as skin color or facial features that differ from those of the dominant group.
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After looking at all of the evidence of
underachievement, Karen comes to the conclusion that the poor must be lacking in some innate ability and are thus destined to remain poor. Her views are in line with __________ theories. A) deficiency B) structural C) institutional D) conflict
Thomas Malthus viewed the 18th century growth rate as __________.
Fill in the blank(s) correct word
The distinction between authority and coercion is that authority:
a. can never be achieved without some power being used. b. is less stable. c. involves religious beliefs. d. rests on the consent of the people. e. is more efficient that coercion alone.
Women and men tend to find employment in different types of jobs. Sociologists refer to this as ____
a. occupational sex segregation b. gender equity c. pink collar employment d. feminization of poverty e. feminization of occupation