What was probably the main reason the work people did could be more specialized, leading to a more complex society and one where technology and the arts could more readily be developed?
a. the development of the national state and a more rational form of social organization
b. the domestication of animals
c. greater production of food by a smaller portion of the society’s population
d. the development of monotheistic religion that bound more people together, thus reducing the destruction of warfare between small, tribal societies
c. greater production of food by a smaller portion of the society’s population
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How do you find the Z score for a sample's mean on the distribution of means?
A) Use the standard formula for changing a raw score to a Z score. B) Use the standard formula for changing a raw score to a Z score, using the mean and median of the distribution of means. C) Use the standard formula for changing a raw score to a Z score, using the mean and standard deviation of the distribution of means. D) Use the standard formula for converting a raw score to a Z score but use the T distribution.
After designing a questionnaire, the surest protection against such mistakes as ambiguous questions is to
a. pretest the questionnaire with people who at least somewhat resemble your eventual sample. b. let it set for a few weeks so that the errors become more apparent. c. put it through the computer and do a factor analysis. d. run it through a grammar-checking computer program. e. proofread your questionnaire
All of the following are true of a gemeinschaft EXCEPT ______.
A. everyone knows all the other residents and their biographies B. relationships are intimate and enduring, and interactions are guided by a mutual interest in the common good of the village C. shared traditions and culture of the village, in addition to religious beliefs, function as the main instruments of social control D. relationships are primarily associational and based on calculating, economic exchanges
Some new Chinese immigrants work for minimal pay in sweatshops in New York City's Chinatown upon arrival in the United States
a. true b. false