Social learning approaches to aggression emphasize that aggressive behavior is learned through
a) direct reinforcement.
b) biological and primitive urges.
c) only direct methods.
d) only indirect methods.
a
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When Kenneth was a child, he went to a dentist who treated him uncaringly and inflicted a good deal of pain. Even years later, he has an uncontrollable and intense fear not only of dentists but also physicians. This best illustrates how phobias might be the result of __________.
A. generalization in classical conditioning B. observational conditioning C. secondary gain D. the inflation effect
The fundamental problem underlying jet lag and accidents during graveyard shifts is that:
A. our circadian rhythm is disrupted so that our normal sleep and wake times get thrown off B. corporate greed is inconsistent with the biological needs of people C. we do not know how to reset circadian rhythms D. we do not value good, quality sleep
A study compares the social behaviors between individuals in eastern and western cultures. Which important question of social psychology does this study seek to explore?
A. Is personality or environment more influential? B. What are the benefits and drawbacks of living in groups? C. Are humans special? D. Why do stereotypes and prejudices exist and persist?
__________ is a subclassification of __________
a. Dissociative identity disorder; schizophrenia. b. Obsessive-compulsive disorder; dissociative disorder. c. Dissociative fugue; dissociative disorder. d. Dissociative amnesia; anxiety disorder. e. Dissociative fugue; phobic disorder.