John did poorly in his chemistry class and as a result did not like the professor. Further, he also disliked his chemistry professor’s friend with whom he had never taken a class. This dislike of the professor’s friend is an example of ______.
A. counterconditioning
B. stimulus substitution
C. higher-order conditioning
D. systematic conditional learning
C. higher-order conditioning
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Brain imaging studies consistently show that PTSD is correlated with smaller _______ volume in the brain
a. ?hippocampal b. ?amygdalar c. ?hypothalamic d. ?prefrontal cortex
On average, newborn infants sleep approximately ___________ hours a day
a. 8 c. 16 b. 6 d. 24
Making speech-like but meaningless sounds is called
a. bubbling. c. babbling. b. gibber. d. prattle.
Raj experienced a high degree of stress when learning that he missed an important work deadline. Shortly after learning of the missed deadline, he attempted to study for an upcoming exam. Which of the following is likely to happen?
A. His high level of stress before studying will promote learning. B. His high level of stress before studying will inhibit learning. C. He will form more gist memories of the information. D. He will form more detailed memories of the information.