An experiment conducted in the natural setting within which the behavior of interest naturally operates is called a(n) ______.
A. laboratory experiment
B. quasi-experimental design
C. nonexperimental design
D. field experiment
Answer: D
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The primacy effect refers to the tendency for a. people's impressions of others to be influenced by their memory of events that have just recently occurred. b. perceivers to choose to make personal versus situational attributions as a function of which type is initiallyavailable c. people to first make situational attributions and then, only later, to insufficiently correct these attributions
so asto take dispositions into account. d. people's impressions of others to be more affected by information that is learned early rather than late in asequence.
You have discovered a new vitamin that you believe will improve memory in the elderly. Your best bet for accurately testing the effectiveness of the vitamin would be to use
a. naturalistic observation. b. the experimental method. c. case histories. d. the survey method.
When visiting a friend's house, you identify the smell of freshly baked cookies, and it brings back warm memories of your grandmother, illustrating the _____ approach to odor perception.
A) parts-based object recognition B) valence-centred C) object-centred D) place code
Females tend to base moral decisions on ______ and less on _____:
A) knowing; emotions. B) knowing; feeling. C) caring relationships; justice D) justice; caring relationships