When providing guidance to the parents of a child with Down syndrome, which interaction would be most appropriate?
A) Encourage the parents to home-school the child.
B) Advise the parents that the child will need monthly thyroid testing.
C) Instruct them on the need for yearly dental visits.
D) Teach the parents about the need for a high-fiber diet.
Ans: D
A high-fiber intake is important for children with Down syndrome because their lack of muscle tone may decrease peristalsis, leading to constipation. Early intervention programs with special education are important to promote growth and development. The child should be integrated into mainstream education whenever possible. Children with Down syndrome should undergo thyroid testing yearly and see the dentist every 6 months.
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