A company is looking into two alternative methods of producing its product. The following information about the two alternatives is available. If the company's expected sales volume is 35,000 units, which alternative should be selected?Prepare forecasted contribution margin income statements and compute the degree of operating leverage to assess the alternatives.?Alternative #1Alternative #2Variable costs per unit………$8$12Fixed costs……………………$240,000$140,000Selling price per unit…………$20$20

What will be an ideal response?


Alternative 1?Alternative 2
Sales (35,000 ? $20)………$700,000Sales (35,000 ? $20)………$700,000
Variable costsVariable costs
(35,000 ? $8)………………(280,000)(35,000 ? $12)……………(420,000)
Contribution margin………$420,000Contribution margin………$280,000
Fixed costs………………(240,000)Fixed costs…………………(140,000)
Income……………………$180,000Income……………………$140,000
Degree of operating leverage:Degree of operating leverage:
$420,000/$180,000 = 2.3$280,000/$140,000 = 2
Alternative 1 provides the higher income. In addition, it has a higher degree of operating leverage. This means that for every 1% of increase in sales, income before tax should increase by 2.3% for alternative 1, rather than 2% for alternative 2. Therefore, alternative 1 should be selected.

Business

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