Rheumatoid arthritis involves the synovium or lining of the joints. What else can be affected? (Select all that apply.)

a. lungs e. eyes
b. heart f. skin
c. blood vessels g. hair follicles
d. muscles


A, B, C, D, E, F
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology, with recurring inflammation involving the synovium or lining of the joints. It can also affect the lungs, heart, blood vessels, muscles, eyes, and skin.

Nursing

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Where is the typical IV insertion site in an infant younger than 9 months of age?

a. Radial vein b. Scalp vein c. Femoral vein d. Brachial vein

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A 36-year-old patient diagnosed with meningitis has a fever of 102.3° F. A family member verbalizes a concern that the patient is "breathing fast."

Upon assessment, the nurse notes a res-piratory rate of 20 breaths/min, pulse oximetry is 92% on 2L/O2, and lungs clear to auscultation. What is the best explanation for the rapid respiratory rate that the nurse can give the family member? a. "He is most likely anxious because he is in the hospital." b. "His fever has increased his metabolic rate and is causing him to breathe faster." c. "He is hyperventilating because he needs more oxygen." d. "He has an acid-base imbalance, which is causing him to hyperventilate."

Nursing

Concerning the use of intrauterine devices (IUDs), nurses should be aware that:

1. return to fertility can take several weeks after the device is removed. 2. IUDs containing copper can provide an emergency contraception option if in-serted within a few days of unprotected intercourse. 3. IUDs offer the same protection against sexually transmitted infections as the di-aphragm. 4. consent forms are not needed for IUD insertion.

Nursing

Every time the nurse enters the room of a postpartum patient who gave birth 3 hours ago, the patient asks something else about her birth experience. The nurse should:

1. Answer questions quickly and try to divert her attention to other subjects. 2. Review the documentation of the birth experience and discuss it with her. 3. Contact the physician to warn him the patient might want to file a lawsuit, based on her preoccupation with the birth experience. 4. Submit a referral to Social Services because of possible obsessive behavior.

Nursing