According to Albert Cohen, working-class boys who are emotionally attached to middle-class goals they cannot attain sometimes repudiate and reverse those goals. This is called a:
a. cultural inversion.
b. reaction-formation.
c. learning structure.
d. performance structure.
Answer: b
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Child soldiers are examples of ______.
A. religious slavery B. debt bondage C. war slavery D. chattel slavery
Some problems with using frequency in crime analysis include all except:
a. The most amount of crime doesn’t always mean the worst b. Frequency may distort a problem by comparing unlike areas c. Variables with a small number of values may be difficult to illustrate in a table or chart d. Frequency of a variable with small numbers can be meaningless
In addition to the primary sources of crime data, several other methods are routinely used to acquire data. Which of the following is not among the alternative measures of delinquent behavior?
a. Cohort research b. Meta-analysis c. Local self-reports d. Controlled experiments
Shari has just been taken into custody for skipping school and underage drinking. What does the juvenile system accomplish by taking her off the street?
a. Voir dire b. Lex talionis c. In re Gault d. Parens patriae