According to Reich (2010), what term describes the sort of community that online environments, such as Facebook, produce?
a. integrated constructionism
b. pluralistic communalism
c. networked individualism
d. online collectivism
Ans: C
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The 2000 DSM-IV defines this as "the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states."
a. powerlessness b. innatism c. tabula rasa d. dissociative identity disorder
Which of the following describes the main difference between observational learning and operant conditioning?
A) Observational learning uses mainly punishment to condition behavior as compared to operant conditioning, which uses both reinforcement and punishment. B) Observational learning uses mainly reinforcement to condition behavior as compared to operant conditioning, which uses both reinforcement and punishment. C) Observational learning uses different schedules of punishment and reinforcement to condition behaviors as compared to operant conditioning. D) Observational learning uses punishment and reinforcement of models to condition the behaviors of observers.
Hohmann's research showed that the higher the damage on the spinal cord, the
a. more intense his or her feelings are. b. less able he or she is to express emotion. c. greater his or her sense of regret in not being able to express emotion. d. less intense his or her feelings are. e. more capable he or she is at expressing emotion.
According to research (Arts et al., 2006), experts are not only more automatic in their problem-solving than novices, they are also ____
a. less formal and strategic b. less cautious and conservative c. more flexible and creative d. more knowledgeable and contemplative