In 1973 ________ was removed from the list of mental illnesses
A) alcoholism
B) homosexuality
C) anorexia
D) schizophrenia
B
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Elissa, a college freshman, finds that she is starting to smoke, a habit she never had before. She would like to stop smoking now, before the habit becomes too ingrained, but she really enjoys her few cigarettes each day, particularly with coffee after dinner when she relaxes with her friends. She also enjoys a few cigarettes later in the evening if she gets stressed writing a paper or completing an assignment. ? Using principles of operant conditioning, describe steps that Elissa could take to stop smoking now. Be sure to consider possible reinforcers or punishers that are influencing her current smoking patterns, changes she might make, and appropriate consequences to reinforce new behaviors.
What will be an ideal response?
There are several affirmative action strategies an employer could use. If an employer advertised in magazines and newspapers with a minority readership, it would be using which of the following strategies?
a. Identification of discriminatory practices b. Preferential hiring and promotion of minorities c. Recruitment of minority applicants d. Recruiting through employee referrals
Stephen LaBerge and his colleagues at the Stanford University Sleep Research Center were able to show that lucid dreams are real and that lucid dreamers are able to
a. partially overcome REM sleep paralysis. b. increase the length of any NREM or REM sleep stage. c. talk (mumble) to the researchers while asleep. d. create hypnopompic hallucinations during REM sleep.
When 10-month-old Delia’s mother greets her, Delia is likely to display a __________ smile
A) brief, fleeting B) broad, “cheek-raised” C) “mouth-open” D) reserved, muted